Dive Sites in the Maldives Islands
In the many atolls of the Maldives there is no end to the number
of different dive sites with still many more to be discovered. Here
are descriptions of some of the sites that give you an idea of the
type and quality of the diving.
7 Nights/ 5.5 Dive Days
North Male Atoll:
Lion's Head - Wattaru Kandu - Lankanfinolhu Faru (Manta Point)
South Male Atoll: Cocoa Thila -
Guraidhoo Kandu South
Ari Atoll: Kudarah Thila - Hukrueli
Faru (Madivaru)
NORTH MALE ATOLL
Lions Head
This is a thrilling dive. You can see schooling grey reef shark
as well as some superb soft corals and a mass of colourful reef
life. The overhang, shaped like a lions head, is the pinnacle
of a natural break in the reef which interrupts the tidal flow and
causes upwellings.
The reef top is at 3m (10ft) and shelves off steeply to 40m (130ft),
before plunging into the depths. There are caves and overhangs in
the first 25m (80ft). From the point of entry, where most of the
sharks are seen, you can follow the reef either east or west depending
on the direction of the current. On the reef wall, you find a huge
variety of invertebrates and fishes. Look out for the unusual leaf
fish and the false stone fish. Hawksbill turtles are common. Resorts
used to shark feed here. The site is now a Protected Marine Area
as designated by the Maldivian Government.
Wattaru Kandu
This site is best dived when the tide is flowing into the atoll.
The reef is marked by a small sandbank, and the shallow reef top
is clearly visible. You descend on the ocean side of the channel
towards the atoll bed at 30m (100ft), keeping the reef on your right.
The best part of the dive is a section of large, broken rocks that
form a crevice running up the reef at an angle of 45†. Here you
can see stingrays in the sand on the channel floor, white tip reef
sharks and a meadow of garden eels.
Lankanfinolhu Faru (Manta Point)
In the southwest season as astonishing number of manta rays can
be seen here when they come in to be cleaned. The top of the reef
is at 12m ((40ft); the reef then slopes gently down to 40m (130ft).
It is interspersed with massive porites corals that are home to
the colonies of cleaner fish.
The manta rays come in from the deep water and hover over the coral
heads while the wrasse set to work. To ensure the best sighting
you need to be patient and position yourself close to, but not on
top of, the coral heads. If you do not crowd the mantas they will
perform their cleaning ritual in front of your eyes. It is common
for encounters to last half an hour or more, but if you try to touch
the mantas you will scare them away. Should you be unlucky enough
not to see mantas, this is still a tremendous dive site: huge schools
of bulls eye fish, oriental sweet lips and napoleon wrasse, plus
heaps of turtles and various species of moray eels.
SOUTH MALE ATOLL
Cocoa Thila
This can be a very rewarding dive, although challenging. As with
many thila dives, it is best done when there is a moderate current;
if the current is too strong it becomes difficult to stay on the
dive site; conversely, if there is no current there are few fish.
The western end of this thila, which is 400m (440yd) long, has
steeply sloping sides undercut down to 30m (100ft) by large caves
and overhangs. This is where you see the main action, principally
trevallies, tuna and eagle rays. Lying off this point are three
huge coral rocks and smaller coral outcrops. The current flowing
around these rocks creates a cauldron of activity, with a mass of
rock cod, oriental sweet lips and just about every other reef fish
you can think of. There are caves and overhangs along both north
and south sides of the thila. At another big coral outcrop on the
northern side, 200m (220yd) from the point, grey reef shark are
often seen.
Guraidhoo Kandu South
This site is well known for sightings of grey reef sharks and eagle
rays. The break in the atoll rim south of Guraidhoo is a complex
structure of two channels with a large reef in the middle. The southern
channel, Guraidhoo kandu, is 300m (330yd) across, and has sheer
sides; its sea bed meets the ocean drop of at 35m (115ft). Jump
in on the outer reef of the south corner and drift with the current
into the atoll.
Most of the pelagic action can be observed on the ocean drop off,
where the oceanic water enters the channel.. Inside the channel,
all along the reef wall, are overhangs with plenty of sea fans and
black coral bushes. Keep an eye open for the family of friendly
and curios napoleon wrasse that patrols the reef.
ARI ATOLL
Kudarah Thila
The topography here is quite complex. The thila is divided into
four large coral heads, of varying sizes, that sit on a plateau
rising from 40m (130ft) to 12m (40ft). The thila is no more than
100m (110yd) in diameter, and you can swim around the whole site
in a single dive. Each of the blocks is undercut from 15m (50ft)
to 25m (80ft) with superb caves jammed full of soft corals, gorgonians
and whip corals.
On the southwest corner is an archway swim-through, and between
all four pinnacles there are deep ravines that harbour a stunning
amount of marine life. The centre of the thila is hollowed out,
with a base at 20m (65ft), and thousands of blue-lined snapper school
in the gullies that have been created. Watch out for yellow trumpet
fish shadowing the snappers while hunting on the reef. Grey and
white tip sharks can be seen on the current points. This is a Protected
Marine Area.
Hukrueli Faru (Madivaru)
Madi means ray in Dhivehi. In the northeast season this
is a superb manta ray cleaning station. As with many good manta
points, the reef slopes down gently from its top at 8m (25ft) to
the atoll floor at 30m (100ft). Although there are many cleaning
stations along this 1km (? mile) reef, the area where the mantas
are most active is midway along the northern side.
A deep basin, almost 100m (110yd) across has formed in the coral,
and, as the currents flow out of the atoll, the waters eddy in the
basin. This attracts the mantas, which hover like great spaceships
in the current. To the east of the basin the reef forms a wall which
drops steeply down to the sand floor at 30m (100ft). At a depth
of 25m (80ft) there is a large cave running along the reef for 200m
(220yd).
Maaya thila
A Protected Marine Area, this offers one of the best-known dives
in the Maldives. There is a remarkable variety of marine life on
the thila, including grey reef sharks, white tip sharks, turtles,
stonefish, frogfish, zebra morays, batfish and many, many more species.
The thila is small enough - 30m (33yd) in diameter that you
can swim around it easily in a single dive but, as always, it is
the point of the current that concentrates the underwater activity.
Jumping onto the top of the thila at 8m (25ft), and swimming due
north you come to the edge of the thila, where there is a large
coral overhang full of bright orange Tubastrea corals. At this point,
looking out into the blue, you will see a satellite rock which is
worth exploring. The top of the rock, at 15m (50ft), is covered
in colourful soft corals. The vertical side sof the rock drop down
to the atoll plate at 40m (130ft). In this channel between the satellite
rock and the thila, grey reef sharks often patrol and we have seen
guitar shark here on a number of occasions.
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